VPNInfobase
Dataset, checked 29 Sept 2026

VPN Ownership and Audit Register

Who owns each VPN, where it is based, which independent audits exist, what has gone wrong before, and what a plan costs per month for the term you are billed. 22 providers, 95 audits recorded. Every field links to the page it came from.

Published by VPNInfobase editorialRe-check cadence: 90 days, or on newsDownload the JSON (CC BY 4.0, link back)

Download the dataset on GitHub

Showing 22 of 22 providers.

Every record below comes from the vendor's own pages, auditors' reports and named news outlets, checked 29 Sept 2026. Logging and RAM-only entries are the vendor's claims, paraphrased; an audit is what tests a claim. Not our measurements.

AirVPNJurisdictionItalyAudits0 (0 linked)Incidents0Lowest per monthnone verified
Owner
Not verified
Jurisdiction
Italy (secondary source only; vendor pages not readable) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Secondary source reports vendor states a zero-logs policy; vendor's own policy page could not be read source
Audits
None found.
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps, RAM-only servers, Refund window
Price per month
No prices verified

Full AirVPN record with notes

Astrill VPNJurisdictionLiechtensteinAudits0 (0 linked)Incidents0Lowest per month$12.50 24 months
Owner
Veloxee Corp. (Astrill is a brand of Veloxee Corp.) source
Jurisdiction
Liechtenstein (registered seat: Staedtle 36, 9460 Vaduz) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Vendor calls its policy 'no-logs' but discloses: session data (connection time, IP, device type, app version) is kept only during the VPN session and removed after disconnect; total bytes transferred per account are counted; the last 20 connection records per account (time, duration, country, device, app version) are kept for support; data may be kept longer in case of suspected misuse. Says server design does not let it see which sites users access. source
Audits
None found.
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Refund window: None: vendor states all sales are final and refunds are not possible once purchase is made (routers have a separate warranty replacement/credit) source Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps, RAM-only servers
Price per month
1 month: $30.00; 12 months: $15.00; 24 months: $12.50 source

Full Astrill VPN record with notes

Atlas VPNDiscontinuedJurisdictionnot verifiedAudits0 (0 linked)Incidents1Lowest per monthnone verified
Owner
Nord Security (announced deal to add Atlas VPN to its portfolio on 2021-10-15; Nord Security blog calls Atlas VPN 'a valued member of the Nord Security family') source
Jurisdiction
Not verified
Logging (vendor claim)
Not verified
Audits
None found.
Incidents
  • 5 Sept 2023Zero-day in Atlas VPN Linux client v1.0.3: unauthenticated local API on port 8076 let a malicious website disconnect the VPN and leak the user's IP; publicly disclosed on Reddit in Aug 2023, reported fixed in v1.1 (article date used; disclosure date approximate). source
Other facts
Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps, RAM-only servers, Refund window
Price per month
No prices verified

Full Atlas VPN record with notes

CyberGhostJurisdictionRomaniaAudits3 (1 linked)Incidents0Lowest per month$2.19 26 months
Owner
CyberGhost S.R.L.; ultimate holding company stated as Kape Technologies PLC sourceUltimate owner: Teddy Sagi (via Kape Technologies) - per Wikipedia only, not confirmed on vendor pages source
Jurisdiction
Romania (CyberGhost S.R.L., Bucharest) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Vendor states strict no-logs: no browsing history, traffic logs, IP assignments or connection timestamps; enforced with RAM-only servers and verified by Deloitte. source
Audits
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Transparency report: published source; RAM-only servers: RAM-only servers stated (share of fleet not specified) source; Refund window: 45 days for 6-month/2-year plans; 14 days for 1-month plan source Unverified: Open-source apps
Price per month
1 month: $12.99; 26 months: $2.19 source

Full CyberGhost record with notes

ExpressVPNJurisdictionBritish Virgin IslandsAudits28 (9 linked)Incidents1Lowest per month$2.99 28 months
Owner
Express Technologies Ltd.; ultimate holding company stated as Kape Technologies PLC sourceUltimate owner: Teddy Sagi (via Kape Technologies) - per Wikipedia only, not confirmed on vendor pages source
Jurisdiction
British Virgin Islands source
Logging (vendor claim)
Vendor states it does not and will not keep logs of online activity or personal information (browsing history, traffic destination/metadata, DNS queries). source
Audits
Incidents
  • 2021-09Vendor's official response (16 Sept 2021) to news about its CIO Daniel Gericke and his earlier work on Project Raven; the vendor says it does not condone Project Raven. Not a breach of ExpressVPN systems. Legal detail of the US case is not in the cited page and is not stated here. source
Other facts
Transparency report: published source; Open-source apps: not all clients source; RAM-only servers: all servers (TrustedServer runs only on volatile memory/RAM, per vendor) source; Refund window: 30 calendar days from initial purchase (new subscribers only; not for renewals) source
Price per month
28 months: $2.99 source

Full ExpressVPN record with notes

hide.meJurisdictionMalaysiaAudits1 (1 linked)Incidents0Lowest per month$2.69 26 months
Owner
eVenture Limited (operator; no higher parent stated) source
Jurisdiction
Malaysia (registered office Labuan F.T.; reg. no. LL09685) source
Logging (vendor claim)
States it does not keep logs of VPN sessions, browsing behaviour, visited websites, or connection timestamps matching incoming/outgoing IPs or session duration. source
Audits
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Transparency report: published source; Refund window: 30 days from start of plan; must notify in writing by email; full refund subject to conditions listed in terms (e.g. not exceeding usage conditions; conditions truncated in review) source Unverified: Open-source apps, RAM-only servers
Price per month
1 month: $11.99; 13 months: $4.23; 26 months: $2.69 source

Full hide.me record with notes

Hotspot ShieldJurisdictionnot verifiedAudits1 (1 linked)Incidents1Lowest per monthnone verified
Owner
Pango Group (Intersections LLC / Pango GmbH, d/b/a Pango Group), which merged with Total Security in Dec 2024 and rebranded as Point Wild (per press coverage; Point Wild press page returned 403 to me) source
Jurisdiction
Not verified
Logging (vendor claim)
VPN products do not log information associating account credentials or identity with VPN session activity, and keep no records of websites or apps accessed. (URL is the 29 Sep 2022 version of the policy; current version at legal.hotspotshield.com returned 403.) source
Audits
Incidents
  • 7 Aug 2017Center for Democracy and Technology filed an FTC complaint alleging Hotspot Shield Free VPN (then AnchorFree) engaged in undisclosed data sharing with ad networks and traffic redirection; complaint, not a finding of wrongdoing. source
Other facts
Refund window: 45 days from enrollment when purchased directly from vendor (homepage statement); the 2019 ToS version (terms20191510) only mentions pro-rated refunds and refers to Section 9, so current terms not verified source Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps, RAM-only servers
Price per month
No prices verified

Full Hotspot Shield record with notes

IPVanishJurisdictionUnited StatesAudits2 (0 linked)Incidents1Lowest per month$2.39 24 months
Owner
Ziff Davis sourceUltimate owner: Ziff Davis, Inc. source
Jurisdiction
United States (inferred: parent Ziff Davis, Inc. certifies to the US Dept of Commerce under the Data Privacy Framework; HQ address not read) source
Logging (vendor claim)
IPVanish says it does not log traffic content/destinations, browsing, DNS queries or app usage; it does retain username, starting IP, session start time, duration and traffic volume to prevent abuse. source
Audits
Incidents
  • 2016-05Under a DHS summons, IPVanish supplied connection timestamps and source IP for a user despite a no-logs claim; reported by TorrentFreak in 2018 (which names StackPath as the service's new operator). source
Other facts
Transparency report: published source; RAM-only servers: partial (IPVanish says it is transitioning and on track to be 100% RAM-only by 2027) source; Refund window: 30 days from purchase for yearly or 2-year plans; monthly plans not covered automatically source Unverified: Open-source apps
Price per month
1 month: $14.99; 12 months: $3.89; 24 months: $2.39 source

Full IPVanish record with notes

IVPNJurisdictionGibraltarAudits5 (5 linked)Incidents1Lowest per month$5.00 12 months
Owner
IVPN Limited sourceUltimate owner: Nicholas Pestell (founder, CEO and 100% owner of IVPN Limited, per IVPN) source
Jurisdiction
Gibraltar source
Logging (vendor claim)
IVPN says it retains no connection logs or session data and stores no customer information beyond what is needed; it says it cannot associate a request with a customer identity. source
Audits
Incidents
  • 7 Aug 2026Exploited BTCPay Server vulnerability on IVPN's self-hosted Bitcoin payment server let an attacker take Lightning node credentials and move out IVPN operating funds; IVPN says no customer data or customer funds were affected and VPN infrastructure was not involved. Lightning payments were down 7-10 Aug. source
Other facts
Transparency report: published source; Open-source apps: all first-party clients source; RAM-only servers: in progress (May 2025 IVPN post says the infrastructure upgrade including transition to RAM-only servers was under way with test deployments; completion not verified) source; Refund window: Full refund within 30 days of payment, once per account and per customer source
Price per month
1 month: $6.00; 12 months: $5.00 source

Full IVPN record with notes

Mullvad VPNJurisdictionSwedenAudits16 (8 linked)Incidents1Lowest per month€5.00 1 month
Owner
Amagicom AB sourceUltimate owner: Fredrik Strömberg and Daniel Berntsson (100% owners of Amagicom AB and Mullvad VPN AB, per Mullvad) source
Jurisdiction
Sweden (Gothenburg) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Mullvad states it does not keep activity logs of any kind; accounts are anonymous random numbers with no email or personal data. source
Audits
Incidents
  • 18 Apr 2023Swedish police visited Mullvad's Gothenburg office with a search warrant to seize customer data; Mullvad says none existed and police left without taking anything. source
Other facts
RAM-only servers: all VPN servers (Mullvad says RAM-only migration completed September 2023) source; Refund window: 14-day money-back guarantee, starting when payment is made source Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps
Price per month
1 month: €5.00; 12 months: €5.00 source

Full Mullvad VPN record with notes

NordVPNJurisdictionPanamaAudits6 (2 linked)Incidents1Lowest per month$14.99 1 month
Owner
Nord Security source
Jurisdiction
Panama (NordVPN service, per vendor no-logs page); parent Nord Security headquartered in Lithuania source
Logging (vendor claim)
Vendor states it does not keep logs of user activity (no browsing history, IP, DNS queries or downloaded files); says its no-logs policy has been independently verified six times. source
Audits
Incidents
  • 21 Oct 2019Vendor disclosure of a breach of a third-party datacenter server (Finland, exposed 2018) and expired TLS key; NordVPN says its network stayed safe. source
Other facts
Transparency report: published source; Open-source apps: not all clients source; RAM-only servers: all servers (vendor says all server data is stored in RAM, no traditional hard drives) source; Refund window: 30-day money-back guarantee for new subscriptions (initial purchase only; renewals not eligible) source
Price per month
1 month: $14.99; term n/v: $5.49; term n/v: $3.49 source

Full NordVPN record with notes

Private Internet AccessJurisdictionUnited StatesAudits3 (1 linked)Incidents0Lowest per month$3.99 12 months
Owner
Kape Technologies (named in PIA privacy policy; explicit ownership statement not found on vendor pages) sourceUltimate owner: Teddy Sagi (via Kape Technologies) - per Wikipedia only, not confirmed on vendor pages source
Jurisdiction
United States (PIA Private Internet Access, Inc., Denver, Colorado) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Vendor says it never records or stores online activity, connection info or metadata; cites RAM-only servers, US court proceedings, and Deloitte audits. Retains general location info for US sales tax. source
Audits
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Transparency report: published source; Open-source apps: all first-party clients source; RAM-only servers: all servers (vendor: systems run entirely on RAM-only servers) source; Refund window: 30-day money-back guarantee, new subscribers only source
Price per month
1 month: $11.95; 12 months: $3.99 source

Full Private Internet Access record with notes

PrivateVPNJurisdictionSwedenAudits0 (0 linked)Incidents0Lowest per month$2.00 36 months
Owner
Miss Group Holdings Ltd (reported acquirer of PrivateVPN Global AB, 13 Jun 2022; secondary source only, not confirmed on vendor pages) source
Jurisdiction
Sweden (PrivateVPN Global AB, reg. no. 559282-2182, Ytterby; terms under Swedish law) source
Logging (vendor claim)
States it does not collect or store logs of activity: no browsing history, traffic destination, connection timestamps, DNS queries, or allocated/connected IP addresses, or data content. source
Audits
None found.
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Refund window: 30 days; new customers only, cancel before end of 30th day; reason must be given; refunds processed within 5 business days source Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps, RAM-only servers
Price per month
1 month: $9.90; 36 months: $2.00 source

Full PrivateVPN record with notes

Proton VPNJurisdictionSwitzerlandAudits7 (0 linked)Incidents0Lowest per monthnone verified
Owner
Proton AG sourceUltimate owner: Proton Foundation (non-profit; primary shareholder of Proton AG) source
Jurisdiction
Switzerland (Geneva) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Vendor states it keeps no logs of online activity and stores no metadata (no visited pages, session lengths or IP monitoring); verified by Securitum audits. source
Audits
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Transparency report: published source; Open-source apps: all first-party clients source; Refund window: 30 days from initial purchase; once per user, direct purchases only source Unverified: RAM-only servers
Price per month
No prices verified

Full Proton VPN record with notes

PureVPNJurisdictionBritish Virgin IslandsAudits3 (0 linked)Incidents1Lowest per month$2.15 27 months
Owner
GZ Systems Private Ltd (as named in the privacy policy; Intershore Chambers, P.O. Box 4342, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands) source
Jurisdiction
British Virgin Islands (vendor states it moved HQ there, citing no mandatory data retention laws) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Vendor says it does not keep any logs that can identify or help monitor a user's activity, and stores no activity/usage logs, so it would have nothing to share even if compelled. source
Audits
  • Altius IT2019vendor page
  • KPMG (named in vendor's privacy policy as 'KPMG-Audited No-Logs Network'; vendor's audit pages render the name as 'Well known audit firm')undatedvendor page
  • Not named on the assessment page (vendor's privacy policy refers to a 'KPMG-Audited No-Logs Network'; vendor blog URL suggests KPMG validated the claims, not read)2023-02-16/2023-02-22 (fieldwork); post-assessment validation March-April 2023vendor page
Incidents
  • 6 Oct 2017FBI criminal complaint against Ryan Lin (arrest announced Oct 2017) said PureVPN records let investigators determine one customer accessed the service from two originating IPs; reported by The Register as at odds with PureVPN's no-logs claim. Sources report PureVPN later changed its policy (per ProPrivacy, moved to zero-logs in 2018). source
Other facts
Refund window: 31 days from initial purchase; does not apply to renewal payments source Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps, RAM-only servers
Price per month
1 month: $12.95; 12 months: $2.55; 27 months: $2.15 source

Full PureVPN record with notes

StrongVPNJurisdictionnot verifiedAudits0 (0 linked)Incidents0Lowest per month$3.97 12 months
Owner
J2 Global / Ziff Davis (per Wikipedia J2 Global article, secondary source; not verified against Ziff Davis filings) source
Jurisdiction
Not verified
Logging (vendor claim)
Not verified
Audits
None found.
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Refund window: 30-day money-back guarantee (annual plan only) source Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps, RAM-only servers
Price per month
1 month: $11.99; 12 months: $3.97 source

Full StrongVPN record with notes

SurfsharkJurisdictionNetherlandsAudits7 (5 linked)Incidents0Lowest per month$2.49 27 months
Owner
Surfshark B.V.; in 2022 merged with Nord Security under one holding company (operating independently) source
Jurisdiction
Netherlands (Surfshark B.V., Amsterdam) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Vendor says it keeps its VPN logs-free: no visited IPs, browsing history, session info, connection timestamps, bandwidth or traffic; some connection data is deleted within 15 minutes after a session ends. source
Audits
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Transparency report: published source; RAM-only servers: all servers (vendor states 100% RAM-only) source; Refund window: 30-day money-back guarantee from initial purchase (exclusions for some resellers, prepaid cards, add-ons) source Unverified: Open-source apps
Price per month
27 months: $2.49 source

Full Surfshark record with notes

Trust.ZoneJurisdictionSeychellesAudits0 (0 linked)Incidents0Lowest per month$9.99 1 month
Owner
Internet Privacy Ltd (operator; no higher parent stated). Tersys Group OU (Estonia) acts only as authorized payment distributor. source
Jurisdiction
Seychelles (operator address Victoria, Mahe; terms governed by Seychelles law) source
Logging (vendor claim)
States its VPN servers do not store any log files and that, having no connection logs, it could not associate a request with a customer even if compelled. source
Audits
None found.
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Transparency report: none found; Refund window: 10-day money-back guarantee on first paid subscription bought directly on trust.zone; written request within 10 days of purchase source Unverified: Open-source apps, RAM-only servers
Price per month
1 month: $9.99; term n/v: $3.33; term n/v: $2.33 source

Full Trust.Zone record with notes

TunnelBearJurisdictionCanadaAudits8 (7 linked)Incidents0Lowest per monthnone verified
Owner
McAfee (acquired TunnelBear in 2018; operating entity TunnelBear LLC) source
Jurisdiction
Canada (Toronto) source
Logging (vendor claim)
TunnelBear says it collects only minimal operational data and keeps no login timestamps or logs of user activity. source
Audits
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Refund window: 30-day money-back guarantee, first year of annual subscriptions bought directly from tunnelbear.com; otherwise non-refundable except at TunnelBear's discretion source Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps, RAM-only servers
Price per month
No prices verified

Full TunnelBear record with notes

VyprVPNJurisdictionUnited StatesAudits1 (1 linked)Incidents0Lowest per monthnone verified
Owner
Certida LLC source
Jurisdiction
United States (Austin, Texas; Certida LLC address) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Golden Frog's policy says VyprVPN is zero-log: it does not record or retain data when the service is used, including assigned IP, connection times or traffic (policy dated March 2021). source
Audits
  • Leviathan Security Groupundatedreport
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Refund window: 30-day money-back guarantee for annual and monthly subscriptions, if cancelled within 30 days of first payment (Golden Frog terms; current Certida terms not readable) source Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps, RAM-only servers
Price per month
No prices verified

Full VyprVPN record with notes

WindscribeJurisdictionCanadaAudits4 (3 linked)Incidents3Lowest per month$5.75 12 months
Owner
Windscribe Limited source
Jurisdiction
Canada (Ontario) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Windscribe says it keeps no identifying logs: no historical record of who used which IP, only limited non-identifying data (last-used date, 30-day bandwidth total). source
Audits
Incidents
  • 2021-07Two servers seized by Ukrainian authorities; Windscribe says no user data was exposed but an OpenVPN CA key was exposed because servers were not encrypted at rest; led to FreshScribe rebuild. source
  • 11 Apr 2025Legal case in Greece against Windscribe's CEO over a Finland server IP was dismissed; no user data was handed over. source
  • 2026-02Dutch authorities physically seized a Windscribe server; per Windscribe it ran RAM-only and held no data. source
Other facts
Transparency report: published source; Open-source apps: all first-party clients source; RAM-only servers: all servers (Windscribe says entire infrastructure runs RAM-only) source; Refund window: Initial payment refundable if requested within 7 business days (TL;DR says 7 days) of subscription start and usage under 10 GB source
Price per month
1 month: $9.00; 12 months: $5.75 source

Full Windscribe record with notes

ZenMateRebrandedJurisdictionGermanyAudits0 (0 linked)Incidents0Lowest per monthnone verified
Owner
Kape Technologies Plc (100% share acquisition of ZenGuard GmbH announced 2018-10-16) sourceUltimate owner: Teddy Sagi via Unikmind Group (Kape takeover by Unikmind agreed Jan 2023 at 285p/share; Sagi already held about 55%). Completion of the take-private not separately verified. source
Jurisdiction
Germany (operating entity ZenGuard GmbH, Amtsgericht Berlin-Charlottenburg HRB 151355 B; imprint lists Carlstrasse 50, 52531 Uebach-Palenberg) source
Logging (vendor claim)
Site homepage advertises a 'strict no-logs policy'; full privacy policy not read. source
Audits
None found.
Incidents
None found.
Other facts
Unverified: Transparency report, Open-source apps, RAM-only servers, Refund window
Price per month
No prices verified

Full ZenMate record with notes

Reading the register

  • "Not verified" means no primary source was found. It is never a guess.
  • Logging and RAM-only entries are the vendor's claims, paraphrased. An audit is what tests a claim.
  • Prices are the vendor's displayed monthly equivalent for the whole billed term, in its own currency. Terms of different length are not like for like.
  • An empty incident list means none found in the sources checked. It is not an exhaustive search.

Cite or reuse it

Read the register as pages: who owns your VPN, the audit tracker, the incidents timeline and renewal prices. The counts across all 22 providers are on the VPN ownership and audit statistics page. Link to this page or to a single record, for example /vpn-audit-register/#mullvad. The full dataset is one JSON file. If you find an error, tell us: corrections are logged below.

vpn-audit-register.json Report a correction

Method

Checked 2026-09-28. 22 records from the 25-entry list in the old site's src/lib/vpnDatabase.ts (used as a list of names only; its data was not used).

Included / excluded

  • vpnarea: no record; vpnarea.com returned HTTP 522 on two tries (see GAPS.md).
  • Tor Browser: not a VPN; Proton VPN Free: a tier of Proton VPN, noted in that record. See parts/excluded.md.
  • Discontinued or rebranded services (Atlas VPN, ZenMate) are kept with status set and sourced, because the old site listed them.

Sources

Vendor pricing, terms, privacy and audit pages first; the auditors' own pages; GitHub for client source; named news outlets for incidents. Where only a secondary source (Wikipedia, PitchBook, The Register) was available it is named in the field's Source or in the field text. Every factual field has a <field>Source or a sources entry.

Fields

  • Prices are the monthly-equivalent shown by the vendor in the source currency; promo versus renewal is in note. offered=false means the term was not found on the vendor page (for Hotspot Shield and StrongVPN it means unverified). No conversions are made.
  • Claims (logging, RAM-only) are the vendor's, paraphrased, not verified findings.
  • openSourceClients is true only if every first-party client is open source.

Known weaknesses

Many pricing pages are JS-rendered or blocked (Cloudflare 403) for non-browser clients; incident lists are limited to what was sourced and are not exhaustive; ultimate-owner fields are often null. All 22 records validate against schema.json (jsonschema, Draft 2020-12, checked 2026-09-29); this is a first pass and still needs periodic re-verification.

Re-check cadence

Prices and refund terms every 90 days; ownership, audits and incidents every 90 days or on news.

Plan terms

term is the real billed period in months (e.g. 13-month, 26-month, 36-month), not a marketing label; billedMonths holds the number. pricePerMonth is the vendor's displayed monthly-equivalent for that whole period (bonus months included), so rows with different billedMonths are not like-for-like. Where the billed period could not be verified, billedMonths is null and the term carries a '(billing period not verified)' suffix.

Cite this

Data version 2026-09-29. Stable address: https://vpninfobase.com/vpn-audit-register/. Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link back.

Changelog

2026-09-28

Initial compilation, 2026-09-28. 22 records.

2026-09-29 (corrections after independent audit)

  • expressvpn incident: removed the DOJ deferred-prosecution and DarkMatter detail the cited page does not state.
  • ipvanish incident: removed 'then owned by Highwinds' (source names StackPath as operator); parent Ziff Davis and 30-day yearly refund re-verified from ipvanish.com; HQ marked as inferred.
  • purevpn incident reworded as 'reported by The Register'; 2023 audit no longer attributed to KPMG (not named on the assessment page).
  • hide-me audit date confirmed from the PDF (document date 07.06.2024, fieldwork Mar-Jun 2024).
  • plans: added billedMonths and replaced '1-year'/'2-year' labels with real term length (12, 13, 24, 26, 27, 28, 36 months); purevpn 1-year discrepancy documented.
  • schema updated (term free string, billedMonths); METHOD.md updated (validated with jsonschema).

2026-09-29 (StrongVPN prices)

  • strongvpn: https://strongvpn.com/pricing/ now returns 404; the current official page is https://strongvpn.com/plans/. Re-verified from it: monthly plan $11.99/mo; annual plan $3.97/mo billed $47.69 for the first year (renewal price not stated); 30-day money-back guarantee, annual plan only. Previous record had no verified prices (site had blocked earlier fetches).